Ondrej Skopek
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Towards Better Evaluation of Instruction-Following: A Case-Study in Summarization
Rahul Aralikatte
Sian Gooding
Proceedings of the 27th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL), Association for Computational Linguistics (2023)
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Despite recent advances, evaluating how well large language models (LLMs) follow user instructions remains an open problem. While evaluation methods of language models have seen a rise in prompt-based approaches, limited work on the correctness of these methods has been conducted.
In this work, we perform a meta-evaluation of a variety of metrics to quantify how accurately they measure the instruction-following abilities of LLMs. Our investigation is performed on grounded query-based summarization by collecting a new short-form, real-world dataset riSum, containing 300 document-instruction pairs with 3 answers each. All 900 answers are rated by 3 human annotators. Using riSum, we analyze the agreement between evaluation methods and human judgment.
Finally, we propose new LLM-based reference-free evaluation methods that improve upon established baselines and perform on par with costly reference-based metrics that require high-quality summaries.
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REPLACING HUMAN-RECORDED AUDIO WITH SYNTHETIC AUDIOFOR ON-DEVICE UNSPOKEN PUNCTUATION PREDICTION
Bogdan Prisacari
Daria Soboleva
Felix Weissenberger
Justin Lu
Márius Šajgalík
ICASSP 2021: International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (2021) (to appear)
Preview abstract
We present a novel multi-modal unspoken punctuation prediction system for the English language, which relies on Quasi-Recurrent Neural Networks (QRNNs) applied jointly on the text output from automatic speech recognition and acoustic features.
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We show significant improvements from adding acoustic features compared to the text-only baseline. Because annotated acoustic data is hard to obtain, we demonstrate that relying on only 20% of human-annotated audio and replacing the rest with synthetic text-to-speech (TTS) predictions, does not suffer from quality loss on LibriTTS corpus.
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Furthermore, we demonstrate that through data augmentation using TTS models, we can remove human-recorded audio completely and outperform models trained on it.
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